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Where is wild camping allowed?

Wild camping holds a special appeal for many campers: it allows them to enjoy nature undisturbed, discover remote locations, and escape the daily grind. However, reality is often different than expected: wild camping is not permitted everywhere, and the rules vary considerably from region to region – even in countries generally considered "wild camping friendly".

By Sven Herzog 2 minutes read time

Wo ist Wildcampen erlaubt?
About the author Sven Herzog

Sven Herzog ist Gründer und Gesicht von GERMAN TELEVISION, einem bekannten YouTube-Kanal zu E-Bikes, Klapprädern, Reisemobilen und Camping. Mit praxisnahen Tipps, Produkttests und Erfahrungswerten unterstützt er Leser und Zuschauer dabei, Klappräder und E-Bikes sinnvoll zu nutzen und zu vergleichen.

Published: May 8, 2026  |  Updated: May 21, 2026

Wild camping is generally prohibited in Germany. This means that spending the night in meadows, forests, or hiking parking lots without official permission can result in fines .

Realistic options for weekend campers:

  • Parking areas for hikers: Some parking areas at the edge of the forest or along hiking trails allow overnight stays in cars or campers – but be careful: pay attention to the signs, not every parking area is legal to use.

  • Trekking sites & nature campsites: These sites are officially approved, often inexpensive, and located in remote areas. Overnight stays are legal here, often with minimal infrastructure (toilets, drinking water).

  • Farms: Some farmers allow camping on their property or adjacent fields. A quick phone call beforehand clarifies permission – and you'll be supporting local businesses at the same time.

💡 Tip: If you want to stay mobile, you can use a folding e-bike to do shopping or travel short distances without using the car.

Sweden: Beware the myth of the Everyman's Right

Many people believe that you can camp freely throughout Sweden. That's not true:

  • Northern Sweden: Here, the right of public access ("Allemansrätten") largely applies; one can camp away from houses and fields as long as one respects nature.

  • Southern Sweden: Camping is prohibited almost everywhere! In many regions, there are signs prohibiting camping, and violations can result in heavy fines .

  • Practical tip: If you are traveling in Sweden, you should check beforehand in which part of the country camping is allowed and, if in doubt, use official campsites.

Sustainability and respect: This is how to do wild camping right

Camping fire

No matter where you camp, the rule is: Leave No Trace .

  • Take your rubbish with you.

  • Only light fires in designated areas

  • Do not disturb plants and animals

This way, nature remains protected – and secluded places can still be enjoyed in the future.

Practical tips for weekend campers

  • Equipment: Lightweight tent or campervan, sleeping bag, sleeping mat.

  • Flexibility: An e-bike folding bike is ideal for going to the supermarket, the bakery or the nearest hiking parking lot.

  • Weather & Safety: Check the weather forecast, have a mobile phone/GPS with you, avoid isolated or potentially dangerous areas.

  • Rules check: Before setting off, check whether the parking lot, trekking site, or region allows overnight stays. Pay close attention to all signs.

  • Use your network: Camper forums, apps or local tourism websites often provide information on legal campsites away from the crowds.

Conclusion

Wild camping can be a great weekend adventure – if you know the rules and stay realistic . In Germany, hiking parking lots, trekking sites, or farm campsites are the legal options. In Sweden, the right of public access only applies in the north; in southern Sweden, hefty fines are possible. Those who are prepared, pay attention to signs, and act sustainably can safely enjoy the freedom of nature.

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Sources & References

Further information and FAQs about Where is wild camping allowed?

Get advice from cycling enthusiasts

Wild camping without a permit is prohibited in Germany and can be punished with fines between €50 and €500 – depending on the federal state and the severity of the offense. A short emergency overnight stay (bivouac) is sometimes tolerated in remote areas, but is not legally protected. Those who want to be on the safe side should use designated trekking sites or ask farmers for permission.

Wild camping refers to setting up a permanent camp in nature. Bivouac describes a one-off emergency overnight stay without a fixed camp – for example, in a bivouac sack or lightweight tent for a single night. Bivouac is tacitly tolerated in some regions of Germany, but is just as illegal as classic wild camping.

Norway and Finland offer the most extensive rights: their respective "right to roam" permits camping in the wilderness for a few nights, as long as private property and nature are respected. Sweden also has a right to roam, but it is more restricted in more populated regions (especially southern Sweden).

Yes. Trekking sites are often accessible by bike or on foot – and a folding e-bike is ideal for getting there with luggage. On closed paths or in nature reserves, you should pay attention to the signs, as some areas are only open to pedestrians.

Park4Night, iOverlander, and Wikicamps are the best-known apps for wild camping and campers. They show tolerated bivouac sites, trekking sites, farm campsites, and official campgrounds on a map – rated by other users. The data is often more up-to-date than printed guides.

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