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Road bike clothing: long-sleeved or short-sleeved – what suits every season?

The right clothing plays a crucial role in maximizing your performance on your road bike while maintaining comfort. Choosing between long-sleeved and short-sleeved jerseys is a particularly important consideration for many cyclists.

Von Lukas Vogt  |  3 minutes read time

Rennrad Bekleidung: Langarm oder Kurzarm
About the author Lukas Vogt

Lukas Vogt is an up-and-coming talent in cycling and combines his passion for cycling with his training as an e-commerce merchant. The 19-year-old has been passionate about cycling since 2022, although he initially felt comfortable with mountain biking. What started as an exciting hobby in the mountains quickly developed into a serious passion for steep climbs, technical trails and fast descents. From 2025, Lukas will take his career to the next level and compete for the MYVELO ProCycling Team. On this blog, he shares valuable insights, training tips and experiences - straight from the world of professional cycling.

Published: April 22, 2025

While it may seem like a simple decision at first glance, there are many factors to consider when choosing the right road cycling clothing for each season. In this article, we'll explore which option is best for you during each season.

Short-sleeved jerseys – The perfect choice for summer

Road cycling in warm temperatures

Short-sleeved jerseys are the classic choice of road cycling clothing, especially during the hot summer months. They offer high breathability and ensure optimal ventilation of the skin. This is especially important when riding longer distances or during intensive training.

Advantages of a short-sleeved jersey:

  • Better ventilation: On hot days, the shorter sleeve and fabric structure ensures better air circulation and reduces perspiration.
  • Lightweight fabric: Short-sleeved jerseys are often made of thinner material that does not put additional strain on the body and promotes freedom of movement.
  • Comfort: They are less restrictive, allowing you to move more freely, which is especially important during longer rides or races.

When temperatures rise and summer is in full swing, a well-ventilated short-sleeved jersey is the first choice. However, it can also be a good idea to opt for short-sleeved jerseys during the transitional months of spring and fall, when temperatures remain consistently above 15°C.

Long-sleeved jerseys – the perfect companion for cooler days

Cooler days

Long-sleeved jerseys are a must-have in road cycling clothing, especially in the cooler months. They offer more warmth and protection from wind and weather without restricting freedom of movement. Unlike regular jackets or wind vests, they feature a direct integration of the material, which wicks moisture away from the skin while retaining heat.

Advantages of a long-sleeved jersey:

  • Thermal insulation: Long-sleeved jerseys provide an extra layer to keep the body warm in cooler temperatures without the risk of overheating.
  • Protection from wind: Especially on long, fast descents or on windy days, the long-sleeved jersey protects your upper body from unpleasant wind chill.
  • Versatility: Long-sleeved jerseys can also be worn in combination with a light windbreaker to provide even better insulation.

If you're riding in spring or fall, when temperatures range between 5 and 15°C, a long-sleeved jersey is often the better choice. Even in the winter months, a long-sleeved jersey can be used for longer rides in combination with a waterproof jacket and a warm base layer.

Transitional solutions: Long sleeves or short sleeves – the perfect combination

Perfect combination

During the transitional seasons, it can be more difficult to decide between long-sleeved and short-sleeved jerseys, as temperatures often fluctuate. A short-sleeved jersey can easily be combined with additional clothing such as a windbreaker or lightweight long-sleeved baselayer to respond to cooler temperatures.

Combinations for changeable weather:

  • Short-sleeved jersey + arm warmers: Arm warmers are a great addition to a short-sleeved jersey and provide the warmth you need when it's still chilly in the morning but the sun comes out during your ride.
  • Long-sleeved jersey + windbreaker: A long-sleeved jersey combined with a lightweight windbreaker is ideal for cool, windy days when you need both warmth and protection.

Thanks to these flexible solutions, you can adapt your road cycling clothing so that you are optimally equipped for any weather.

The role of clothing quality: Why the choice of material is crucial

When choosing between long-sleeved and short-sleeved jerseys, it's not just the length of the sleeves that matters. The quality and material of the fabric play an equally important role. Road cycling clothing should not only be comfortable and functional, but also offer the right balance between insulation and ventilation.

Important materials for road bike clothing:

  • Merino wool: Ideal for cooler temperatures, as it retains heat while remaining breathable. Merino wool is also odor-resistant and quick-drying.
  • Synthetic fabrics (polyester, nylon): These materials wick away moisture well and are particularly beneficial in the hot summer months as they dry quickly and feel comfortable on the skin.
  • Gore-Tex or Windstopper: For the cooler months, waterproof or windproof fabrics are also useful to protect yourself from rain and wind.

Choosing the right material ensures that you feel comfortable in every season and can optimize your performance.

Conclusion: Long-sleeved or short-sleeved? The right choice for your road cycling clothing

Ultimately, the choice between a long-sleeved and short-sleeved jersey depends on several factors: the season, the weather conditions, and your personal comfort level. While a short-sleeved jersey is unbeatable in summer and mild weather, a long-sleeved jersey offers invaluable advantages, especially in transitional seasons and cooler temperatures.

The perfect road cycling clothing must be flexible and adaptable. In the transitional months, it's worth opting for combinations that give you the flexibility you need to react quickly to changes in the weather.

Whether you choose long-sleeved or short-sleeved clothing, make sure your road cycling clothing is made from high-quality materials that ensure maximum performance and comfort. This way, you can enjoy every season on your road bike and get the most out of your rides with the optimal equipment.

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